【析形】形声字。古文字形从言,普声。 【释义】《说文》新附:“籍录也。”本义是按照事物的类别和系统绘制的图形或编制的图册,如族谱、棋谱、年谱。引申为记录音乐的符号,如五线谱、乐谱。[族谱]记载宗族或家族谱系的书册。[离谱]谓离开公认的准则、规范。 【shape analysis】It is the pictophonetic character. In ancient character the meaningful part is言 (yán, speak). The phonetic component is普(pǔ). 【original meaning】 Drawing the graphics or preparing the Atlas in accordance with the classification and systems.