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汉字
释义

駟;

【析形】形声字。古文字形从马,四声,四兼表义。
【释义】《说文》:“一乘也。”段玉裁注:“四马为一乘。”本义是驾四马之车,又可代指马车。战国以前,车马是相连的,因此古人所谓御车也就是御马,所谓乘马也就是乘车。古代驾二马为骈,驾三马为骖,驾四马为驷,而又以驾四马为常。[一言既出,驷马难追]形容话已说出就无法收回,说了话就要算数。
【shape analysis】It is the pictophonetic character.In ancient character it is related to马(mǎ,horse)and sounds like 四(sì).
【original meaning】Driving a cart with four horses.In ancient times,driving two horses was called 骈(pián),while driving three horses was called 骖(cān),and driving four horses was called 驷.It was common to drive four horses.

(駟)

8画 马部 〈书〉 驾四匹马的车或一车所驾的四匹马: 一言既出,~马难追。

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更新时间:2024/11/15 14:49:43